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List of plant species of ethnobotanical and cultural value.
Sl.No. |
Local name |
Scientific name |
Part used |
Disease |
1 |
Bodli |
Butea frondsoa |
Red astringent gum |
Diarrhoea and indigovat |
2 |
Baidanga |
Mucuna pruriens |
Root |
Dropy & anthelminthe |
3 |
Karanja |
Pongamia pinnata |
Oil |
Skin disease & Rheumatism |
4 |
Simuli |
Bombax malabaracum |
Trunk exudation |
Diarrhoea |
5 |
Kurei |
Hollarrhena pubisens |
Bark & seed |
Dysentry |
6 |
Karada |
Cleistanthus collinus |
Bark |
Cutaneous disease |
7 |
Patrasijhu |
Euphorbia hirta |
Root & plant |
Vomiting |
8 |
Kamalagundi |
Mallotus philipinensis |
Flowers |
Antitapeworm |
9 |
Amla |
Phylanthus emblica |
Fruit |
Diarrhoea, dysentery, cough, Inflammation of eye and skin disease |
10 |
Muturi |
Smilax macropholla |
Root |
Rhumatism & pain in lower extremities |
11 |
Satabari |
Asparagus racemous |
Root |
Tonic & fever |
12 |
Sal |
Shorea robusta |
Resin |
Medicine chalking |
13 |
Genduli |
Sterculia urens |
Gumkatica |
Throat infection |
14 |
Bel |
Aegle marleos |
Fruits, leaves & root |
Bowel complaint, diarrhoea,dysentery,Cataract feverishness,leaves are sacred to lord shiva |
15 |
Rohine |
Soyamida fabrifuga |
Bark |
Dysentry, dirrhoea, rheumatic swelling |
16 |
Neem |
Azadirachta indica |
Root, Bark, leave, seed & oil |
Intermittient, fever tonic, Parasitic skin disease, dressing foul ulcer & anthelmintic |
17 |
Buro |
Zizyphus jujubaq |
Fruit & Bark |
Blood curification, diarrheoa, dressing of unhealthy wounds |
18 |
Kusum |
Schleichera oleosa |
Seed |
Skin disease |
19 |
Amba |
Mangifera indica |
Fruit |
Diarrheoa |
20 |
Khair |
Acacia catechu |
Katha, sten |
Ulcers, gonorrhea |
21 |
Bahada |
Terminalia belerica |
Fruit |
Hoarseness & cough |
22 |
Harida |
Terminalia chebula |
Fruit |
Cough, tonic & tannin |
23 |
Arjuna |
Terminalia arjuna |
Bark |
Toinc, heart disease astringent, contusions & ulcers.
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24 |
Jamu |
Syzygiumcumini |
Seed, Bark |
Stomachi, enlarged spleen, chronic diarrhoea, dysentery, diabetes |
25 |
Ankula |
Alangium salvifolium |
Bark, root & seed |
Jaundice, Boil |
26 |
Kurudu |
Gardenia gummifera |
Resin |
Antiseptic, stimulating, carminative,antispasmodic,anthelmintic |
27 |
Sumoraj |
Veronia anthelmentic |
Leaves & seeds |
Cholera,wound curing |
28 |
Gangasiuli |
Nyctanthes arbortristis |
Leaves |
Maleria fever |
29 |
Anantamula |
Hemidesmus indicus |
Root |
Fever & skin disease |
30 |
Arakha |
Calotrophis procera |
Root, inspissated, juice |
Tonic, diaphrotic, emetic |
31 |
Kuchila |
Strychnos nuxvomica |
Dried ripe seed |
Tonic |
32 |
Bhuin Neem |
Andrographic paniculata |
Decoction |
Liver tonic, diarrhoea, convolsion, Epilepsis |
33 |
Puruni |
Boerhavia diffusa |
Root |
Diarrhoea, dysentery, cholera, laxative, diuretic, stomachic |
34 |
Tentuli |
Tarmarindus indica |
Fruit, seed |
Fruit refrigerant, digestive, carminative laxative & useful in alcoholic intoxication |
35 |
Chhatian |
Alstonia scholaris |
Bark |
Skin disease,leprosy,mensural disorder |
36 |
Velua |
Semicarpus anacardium |
Fruit & seed |
Dhobi nut & curing wound |
37 |
Pengu |
Colastrus paniculatia |
Seed |
Brain Tonic |
38 |
Eucalyptus |
Eucalyptus globurus |
Oil |
Antiviral, Muscular pain, cold |
39 |
Tulsi |
Oscimum sanctum |
Leaves |
Antidepressant, disinfecting, deodrant |
40 |
Patalgarud |
Raulwofia tetraphylla |
Root |
Snake bite |
41 |
Lagkuli |
Mimosus pudica |
Root |
Hydrocoel, Kidney, Pileciles |
42 |
Bagnakhi |
Myrtenia annuna |
Fruit, oil |
Skin disease |
43 |
Apamaranga |
Achiranthus asper |
Root |
Insectbite |
44 |
Kuler |
Bauhinia variegata |
Root |
Skin disease |
45 |
Bija |
Pterocarpus marsupium |
Stem juice |
Child diarrhea |
46 |
Bajramuli |
Triumfetla betrania |
Root |
Diarrhoea,dysentery |
47 |
Dengribhi |
Solanum ferox |
Root |
Cough & fever |
48 |
Panchaangulia |
Gloriosa superba |
Root |
Skin disease, antivenom,lepros |
49 |
Safedmusli |
Chlorophytum borivilliamum |
Root |
Tonic |
50 |
Chandan |
Santalum album |
Wood & oil |
Heart, skin, wound healing |
51 |
Gudmari |
Gmenia sylvestris |
Leaves & stem |
Diabetes |
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